Systems thinking is an interdisciplinary approach to understanding complex systems by examining the interactions and relationships between the components that make up the system. Rather than focusing on individual parts in isolation, systems thinking seeks to understand the system as a whole and how its components interact and influence each other. This approach is commonly used in fields such as engineering, business management, public policy, and environmental science to address complex problems that involve multiple interconnected factors. By taking a holistic view of systems, practitioners of systems thinking can better identify underlying patterns, anticipate potential outcomes, and develop more effective strategies for addressing challenges. Overall, systems thinking is a valuable tool for problem-solving and decision-making in a variety of contexts where traditional, linear approaches may fall short in addressing complex, interconnected issues.